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May occur with any supraventricular
rhythm and is due to intermittent conduction from the atria to the ventricles |
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Type 1 (Wenckebach)
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R-R interval is irregular
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R-R interval is continuously irregular
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R-R interval progressively shortens, then prolongs for one interval
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P-P interval is regular
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PR interval progressively lengthens until a single P wave is not followed
by a QRS complex
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Fixed type II
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R-R interval is regular
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P-P interval is regular
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P rate is a multiple of the QRS rate (2:1, 3:1, or 4:1)
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There is a fixed relationship of P wave to QRS complexes
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Varying type II
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R-R interval is irregular
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R-R interval varies continuously
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P-P interval is regular
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R-R interval is a varying multiple of P-P interval (alternating 2:1 and
3:1)
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All R waves are preceded by a P wave with the same PR interval
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Premature atrial contraction
AV dissociation
First degree AV block, third degree AV block
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