Course
Map: Epithelial Tumors: Malignant: Urothelial Carcinoma:
Papillary Urothelial Carcinoma, part two |
Papillary Urothelial Carcinoma, part two
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Papillary Urothelial Tumors with Inverted (Endophytic)
Growth Pattern (e.g., papillary urothelial neoplasm of low malignant potential and grade I papillary carcinoma with features of inverted papilloma.) Papillary neoplasms consist, by definition, of exophytic fronds projecting into the lumen of the bladder, but many of these also show proliferation down into the stroma--endophytic growth [7]. The result is a tumor which may bear a striking resemblance to the inverted papilloma. Unlike the latter, the proliferation does not have the uniformly narrow, anastomosing cords but, rather, large bulbous or plate-like masses of epithelium. Most of these lesions will be classified as grade I papillary carcinoma or as papillary urothelial neoplasm of low malignant potential, and they will behave as such rather than as inverted papillomas. Most of them will have at least a few exophytic papillations, but occasionally the initial tumor or one of the subsequent "recurrences" will be entirely inverted (Figures 1-3). |
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